Species Directory

Eight owl species call western Connecticut home — from year-round residents to rare winter visitors from the Arctic.

Barred Owl (Strix varia)
Stable

Strix varia

Barred Owl

The most vocal owl in Connecticut, recognized by its 'Who cooks for you?' call. Prefers mature forests near water.

Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
Stable

Bubo virginianus

Great Horned Owl

Connecticut's largest owl species and a powerful apex predator. Adapts to forests, farmland, and suburban areas.

Eastern Screech-Owl (Megascops asio)
Stable

Megascops asio

Eastern Screech-Owl

A small owl with excellent camouflage. Comes in red and gray morphs and readily uses nest boxes.

Barn Owl (Tyto alba)
Endangered

Tyto alba

Barn Owl

Connecticut's most threatened owl species. Depends on open grasslands and old barns for nesting.

Northern Saw-whet Owl (Aegolius acadicus)
Uncommon

Aegolius acadicus

Northern Saw-whet Owl

One of the smallest owls in North America. Migrates through Connecticut in autumn and winters in dense conifers.

Long-eared Owl (Asio otus)
Rare

Asio otus

Long-eared Owl

A secretive, slender owl that roosts in dense evergreens. Occasionally winters in communal roosts in Connecticut.

Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus)
Rare

Asio flammeus

Short-eared Owl

An open-country owl that hunts at dawn and dusk. Found in grasslands and marshes during migration.

Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)
Irruptive

Bubo scandiacus

Snowy Owl

An Arctic visitor that appears in Connecticut during irruption years. Favors open fields and coastal areas.